Bishii Luulyo, warshadda sifeynta dhul-weynaha ayaa soo bandhigtay heerkii ugu sarreeyay ee dayactirka sannadkii. Soo saarista kookaha batroolka ee warshadda sifeynta deegaanka ayaa hoos u dhacday 9% marka loo eego bishii hore. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heerka ugu sarreeya ee dayactirka cutubka kookaha ee dib u dhacay ee warshadda sifeynta ugu weyn ayaa la dhaafay, wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee ugu weynna wuxuu ahaa mid deggan. Haddaba intee in le'eg ayuu kookaha xayawaanka guryaha isbeddelay bishii Luulyo?
Isbeddellada ku yimid wax soo saarka petcoke-ka gudaha sanadka 2021
Wadarta wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee gudaha bishii Luulyo 2021 waxay ahayd qiyaastii 2.26 milyan oo tan, hoos u dhac sanadle ah oo ah 5.83% iyo hoos u dhac bil kasta ah oo ah 0.9%. Tan iyo bartamihii Luulyo, inkastoo cutubka kookaha ee dib u habaynta deegaanka dib loo habeeyay oo heerka hawlgalka cutubka kookaha ee dib loo dhigay uu ka hooseeyay 60%, heerka hawlgalka cutubka kookaha ee dib loo dhigay ee warshadda ugu weyn ayaa asal ahaan ku soo laabtay heer caadi ah tan iyo bishii. Iyada oo la ilaalinayo in ka badan 67%, gaar ahaan Sinopec iyo CNOOC Limited heerka hawlgalka cutubka kookaha ee dib loo dhigay bishaan ayaa la ilaaliyay in ka badan 70%, sidaa darteed hoos u dhaca guud ee wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee dalka ma badna.
Shaxda isbarbardhigga wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka laga bilaabo Juun ilaa Luulyo 2021
Marka laga hadlayo kookaha sulfur-ka yar, wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka oo leh wax ka yar 1.0% ayaa hoos u dhacay bishii Luulyo. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka kookaha 1# wuxuu inta badan sabab u ahaa dib-u-habaynta ama hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka warshadda. Hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka 2A waxaa inta badan ka muuqda warshadaha sifeynta deegaanka iyo CNOOC. Dhinac, cutubka dib u dhaca ee warshadda sifeynta ayaa dib loo hagaajiyay, dhinaca kalena, qaybta sifeynta kookaha sulfur-ka yar ayaa korodhay, taasoo keentay hoos u dhac ku yimid wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka 2A. Intaa waxaa dheer, Zhoushan Petrochemical waxaa saameeyay "rashka" duufaanta, waxaana jiray hoos u dhac yar oo ku yimid wax soo saarka bishii Luulyo. Wax soo saarka guud ee kookaha batroolka 2B bishii Luulyo wax badan iskama beddelin. In kasta oo warshado sifeyn qaar la dayactiray, haddana warshado sifeyn dhuleed qaar ayaa loo beddelay 2B, sidaa darteed wax soo saarka guud ee 2B wuxuu ahaa mid deggan.
Marka laga hadlayo kookaha baaruud-dhexe, soo saarista kookaha baaruud-ka 3A iyo 3B labaduba way kordheen. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah, soo saarista kookaha baaruudka 3A ayaa kordhay 58.92% bishiiba, soo saarista kookaha baaruudka 3B ayaa kordhay 9.8% bishiiba. Isbeddellada ku yimid wax soo saarkiisa waxaa inta badan ka muuqda isbeddellada ku yimid bilowga iyo xidhitaanka cutubka kookaha dib u dhacay ee sifeynta deegaanka iyo isbeddelka dhawaan ee tilmaamayaasha kookaha baaruudka oo ay sababeen sulfide hooseeya ee agabka ceeriin ee sifeynta. Wax soo saarka kookaha baaruudka 3C ayaa hoos u dhacay 19.26% bishii hore, inta badan waxaa sabab u ahaa xidhitaanka iyo dib-u-habaynta cutubka kookaha ee dib u dhacay ee warshadda warshadda maxalliga ah.
Marka laga hadlayo kookaha baaruuddu ku badan tahay, wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka 4A ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhacay bishii Luulyo, isagoo hoos u dhacay 25.54% bishiiba. Isbeddelka ku yimid wax soo saarkiisa wuxuu inta badan sabab u ahaa isbeddellada ku yimid moodooyinka kookaha batroolka ee warshadda sifeynta maxalliga ah. Wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka 4B iyo 5# asal ahaan wuxuu ahaa mid deggan iyadoo isbeddello xaddidan la sameeyay.
Guud ahaan, inkastoo wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee ka yimaada warshadaha sifeynta deegaanka uu si weyn hoos ugu dhacay bishii Luulyo, haddana wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee ka yimaada warshadaha sifeynta ee ugu muhiimsan ayaa la aqbali karay, wadarta guud ee kookaha batroolka ee gudahana wax badan iskama beddelin. Intaa waxaa dheer, heerka ugu sarreeya ee xiritaanka warshadda sifeynta ee dib u dhacday ee warshadaha sifeynta ee maxalliga ah ayaa sii socon doona ilaa dhammaadka Agoosto. Qaar ka mid ah warshadaha sifeynta badanaa looma xiro dayactirka, waqtiga bilowgana lama go'aamin. Sidaa darteed, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee bisha Agoosto wuxuu ku sii jiri doonaa heer hooseeya.
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-09-2021