A. Kala soocidda kookaha batroolka
Coke batroolka waa distillation saliid cayriin waxay noqon doontaa mid fudud oo kala soocida saliidda culus, saliid culus ka dibna iyada oo loo marayo habka dildilaaca kulul, bedelay alaabta, ka muuqaalka, kookaha ee qaab aan joogto ahayn, size of block madow (ama qaybo), dhalaalid macdan, Qaybaha kookaha oo leh qaab-dhismeed dalool ah, curiyaha ugu muhiimsan ee kaarboon, Hay 80wt%. (wt=miisaan)
Marka loo eego habka farsamayntaloo qaybin karaakookaha ceeriiniyokookaha la kariyey. Midka hore waxaa helaya munaaradda kookaha ee aaladda daahday ee coking, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaankookaha asalka ah; Ka dambe waxaa soo saaray calcination (1300 ° C), oo sidoo kale loo yaqaankookaha calcined.
Marka loo eego nuxurka baaruudda, waxa loo qaybin karaakookaha baaruudda sare(waxa ku jira baaruudku waa ka badan yahay4%), kookaha baaruud dhexdhexaad ah(waxa ku jira baaruudku waa2%-4%) iyokookaha baaruud hoose(waxa ku jira baaruudku waa ka yar yahay2%).
Marka loo eego qaab-dhismeedka yar yar ee kala duwan, waxa loo qaybin karaakookaha isbuunyadaiyocoke irbad. Daloolkii hore sida spongy, sidoo kale loo yaqaankookaha caadiga ah. Midka dambe waa cufan sida faybar, sidoo kale loo yaqaankookaha tayada sare leh.
Marka loo eego qaabab kala duwanloo qaybin karaacoke irbad, kookaha projectile or kookaha wareegsan, kookaha isbuunyada, kookaha budada ahafar nooc.
B. wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka
Inta badan kookaha batroolka ee laga soo saaro Shiinaha waxaa iska leh kookaha sulfur ee hooseeya, kaas oo inta badan loo isticmaaloaluminium dhalaalidiyowax soo saarka graphite.Midda kale waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaaalaabta kaarboonka, sidagraphite electrode, anode arc, loo isticmaalobir, biraha aan birta ahayn; Alaabta silikoon kaarboonaysan, sida kala duwangiraangiraha shiida, ciidwarqad ciidiwm; Carbide calcium ganacsi ee soo saarista fiber synthetic, acetylene iyo alaabta kale; Waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa shidaal ahaan, laakiin marka la samaynayo shidaalka, waxa ay u baahan tahay in ay isticmaasho mishiinka saamaynta darajada leh si ay u fuliyaan shiidi ultrafine. Kadib samaynta budada kookaha iyada oo loo marayo qalabka, waa la gubi karaa. Budada kookaha waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa shidaal ahaan warshadaha dhalooyinka qaarkood iyo dhirta biyaha dhuxusha.
Sida laga soo xigtay Xafiiska Tirakoobka Qaranka, wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha ee 2020 wuxuu ahaa 29.202 milyan tan, ilaa 4.15% sannadkii, iyo Janaayo ilaa Abriil 2021, wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha wuxuu ahaa 9.85 milyan oo tan.
Wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha waxa uu inta badan ku badan yahay bariga Shiinaha, waqooyi bari Shiinaha iyo Koonfurta Shiinaha, iyada oo wax soo saarka ugu badan uu ka jiro bariga Shiinaha. Guud ahaan gobolka bari ee Shiinaha, gobolka Shandong waxa uu leeyahay wax soo saarka ugu sarreeya ee kookaha batroolka, kaas oo gaadhay 10.687 milyan tan sanadka 2020. Wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ee gobolka Shandong ma aha oo kaliya kaalinta koowaad ee bariga Shiinaha, laakiin sidoo kale wuxuu ku jiraa kaalinta koowaad ee dhammaan gobollada iyo magaalooyinka. Shiinaha, iyo wax soo saarka kookaha batroolka ayaa aad uga sarreeya gobollada iyo magaalooyinka kale.
C. Soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta batroolka
Shiinaha ayaa ka mid ah shirkadaha sida weyn u soo dhoofsada kookaha batroolka, kaasoo inta badan ka yimaada Mareykanka, Sacuudiga iyo Ruushka. Marka loo eego xogta kastamka Shiinaha, mugga soo dejinta ee kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha laga bilaabo 2015 ilaa 2020 ayaa muujiyay isbeddel guud oo kor u kacaya. Sannadkii 2019, mugga soo dejinta ee kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha wuxuu ahaa 8.267 milyan tan, iyo 2020, wuxuu ahaa 10.277 milyan tan, oo ah koror 24.31% marka la barbar dhigo 2019.
Sannadka 2020, xadiga soo dejinta ee kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha waxa uu ahaa USD 1.002 bilyan, hoos u dhac 36.66% sannadkiiba. Sannadkii 2020, mugga soo dejinta ee kookaha batroolka ayaa gaadhay heerkiisii ugu sarreeyay, laakiin qiimaha soo dejinta ee kookaha batroolka ayaa hoos u dhacay. Iyada oo dhaqaalaha adduunka uu si xun u saameeyay faafitaanka COVID-19, qiimaha kookaha batroolka ee suuqyada caalamiga ah ayaa sidoo kale hoos u dhacay, taas oo kicisay soo dejinta kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha oo kor u qaaday mugga kookarka batroolka, laakiin hoos u dhigay qadarka soo dejinta.
Sida laga soo xigtay xogta Kastamyada Shiinaha, dhoofinta kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha ayaa muujisay isbeddel hoos u dhac ah, gaar ahaan 2020 sababtoo ah saameynta COVID-19, dhoofinta kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhacay, 2020, dhoofinta kookaha batroolka ee Shiinaha ayaa hoos u dhacay 1.784 milyan DOLLARS, hoos u dhac sannadle ah oo 22.13% ah; Qiimaha dhoofinta ayaa ahaa $459 milyan, hoos u dhac 38.8% sanadkiiba.
D. Horumarka warshadaha kookaha batroolka
Mustaqbalka fog, suuqa kookaha batroolka ayaa weli waxaa ka buuxa waxyaabo badan oo hubaal ah, iyo qaabka bixinta iyo dalabka kookaha batroolka ayaa weli wajahaya caqabado badan. Marka loo eego qaab dhismeedka awoodda, muddada gaaban, sababtoo ah gaabiska gaabis ah ee awoodda hydrogenation saliidda, dib u dhigista qalabka coking ayaa weli ah jihada ugu muhiimsan. Muddada fog, dhinaca sahayda kookaha batroolka waxa sidoo kale xaddidi doona ilaalinta deegaanka, siyaasadaha iyo arrimo kale, waxaana sii jiri doona tignoolajiyada cusub iyo beddelka deegaanka u wanaagsan. Siyaasadda ilaalinta deegaanka ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u noqonaysa mid caadi ah, wax soo saarkuna kuma koobnaan karo si loo gaaro qiiqa aadka u hooseeya. Marka la wanaajiyo aaladaha ilaalinta deegaanka ee shirkaduhu leeyihiin, waxaa wiiqmi doonta saamaynta siyaasadda ilaalinta deegaanka ee suuqa, waxaana sare loo qaadi doonaa saamaynta saadka suuqa iyo xidhiidhka dalabaadka iyo qiimaha iibka alaabta ceeriin ee shirkadaha.
Dhanka baahida, batroolka coke warshadaha hoose waxay sii wadi doontaa inay soo bandhigto caqabado dhaqaale oo kala duwan, arrimo siyaasadeed, shirkadaha aluminiumka elektiroonigga ah ee hadda ku xiran aluminium, qiimaha korantada, qiimaha waa mid aad u sarreeya si ay u helaan faa'iido si ay uga hadlaan, sidaas darteed shirkadaha aluminium mustaqbalka waxay leeyihiin silsilad warshadeed oo dhamaystiran ayaa leh faa'iido weyn, sida qaabka suuqa aluminium si tartiib tartiib ah u beddeli doonaa, dhexe si tartiib tartiib ah wareejin doonaa awoodda, Waxay saameyn doontaa qaabka iyo horumarinta suuqa anode pre dubay iyo suuqa carbon mustaqbalka.
Mustaqbalka dhexe iyo kan fogba, deegaanka dhaqaale-wayne, siyaasadaha warshadaha qaranka, qaab dhismeedka sahayda wax soo saarka, isbeddelada alaabada, qiimaha alaabta ceeriin, isticmaalka hoose, xaaladaha degdega ah, iwm, waxay u badan tahay inay noqdaan arrimaha hormuudka u ah ee saameeya suuqa kookaha saliidda ee heerar kala duwan. Sidaa darteed, shirkaduhu waa inay falanqeeyaan heerka ay marayaan warshadaha coke batroolka, wax badan ka bartaan siyaasadaha khuseeya gudaha iyo dibadda, saadaaliyaan jihada horumarinta mustaqbalka ee suuqa kookaha batroolka, ka fogaanshaha khatarta waqtigeeda, ka faa'iideystaan fursadaha, isbeddelka waqtiga iyo hal-abuurka, waa muddo dheer. xal.
For more information of Calcined /Graphitized Petroleuim Coke please contact : judy@qfcarbon.com Mob/wahstapp: 86-13722682542
Waqtiga boostada: Meey-10-2022